SWER stands for Single Wire Earth Return, and will reduce the cost of electric power distribution in rural areas.
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SWER in line pole for rural electrification photo copyright C W Holland 25 August 2002

The heart of SWER cost savings is most clearly indicated by the picture on the left, there is only one wire instead of ;

a) two wires used in Europe for single phase distribution or;

b) instead of three wires used in Europe for three phase distribution or;

c) instead of one phase wire and one neutral wire used in the North American single phase distribution system.

The arrangement shown uses a post insulator, pin insulators or pin post insulator can also be used however if lightning is an issue, pin insulators should be avoided.

SWER Isolating Transformer

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